Mastering The Adwords Cash
Mountain
Disclaimer
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LEGAL NOTICE:
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While reasonable attempts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the
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This book is not intended for use as a source of legal, business, accounting or
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While examples of past results may be used occasionally in this work, they
are intended to be for purposes of example only. No representation is made
or implied that the reader will do as well from using the techniques.
The author does not assume any responsibility or liability whatsoever for what
you choose to do with this information. Use your own judgment.
Any perceived slight of specific people or organizations, and any resemblance
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You are encouraged to print this book for easy reading.
Use this information at your own risk.
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Contents
Introduction 3
What is Adwords 4
Affiliate Marketing 4
Product Creation 5
Surveying 5
Getting Started on Adwords 6
The Power of Keywords 8
Creating Your First Campaign 13
Writing Your Ads 24
Fine Tuning Your Campaign 29
Quality Score 29
7 Quick Fixes for Your Quality Score 30
Campaign Structure 31
Country Targeting 31
Tracking to the Keyword Level/Conversions 31
Expanding Your PPC Empire 33
Adwords List Building Secrets 35
Closing Thoughts 37
Resources 38
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Introduction
Welcome to this eye-opening report where you will learn to master one of the
most powerful marketing systems that the world has ever seen.
Adwords is scary at first, the simple fact that you are spending money every
time someone clicks on your advert means you will literally see your money
flowing out of your bank account, not nice if money is not flowing back in the
other side.
The purpose of this report is to give you the skills you need to get up and
running on Adwords and hopefully making some money. I won’t sugar-coat
things and say that making money on Adwords is easy, but by following the
principles in this report you’ll be better prepared than 99% of the people who
are trying to make money on Adwords.
Read through this whole report in one sitting then come back and read
relevant parts again as you start to take action and get your first campaign up
and running.
If you really master Adwords then you can pretty much write yourself a blank
check, but to get there you’re going to need to put in some work – let’s get
started!
To your success.
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What is Adwords?
Have you ever seen these little ads as you’ve been surfing round the internet?
Or you’ll find them along the right-hand side and on top of the results when
you use Google to search for something. Or on websites that choose to show
them.
Those are Adwords ads. Someone has paid to have that ad there to try and
capture your attention and get you to click through to their website.
With approximately 200 million searches done every day and countless page
views of websites that will have these ads on then I am sure you can see how
powerful this can be in the right hands! (or a disaster in the wrong hands!).
So Google Adwords is just an PPC (pay per click) advertising platform that
allows you to display a small advert to try and get people to click through to
your site where you try to monetise them in some way (get them to perform
some action that leads to an immediate or future purchase).
There are two main ways to use the system, you either choose the ‘search’
function which will show your ads to the side of the search results Google
gives when people are searching. You enter a ‘keyword’ or ‘keyword phrase’
into the system and then when people search for that keyword then your ad
will appear.
Or you use placement targeting which means you get your ad to appear on
someone’s website either by just telling Google to display your ad anywhere
and it goes out and evaluates the writing on a page and sees if that page is a
good fit to your advert. Or you can simply choose the websites you want your
ad to appear on.
So how can you make money from it?
Affiliate marketing:
Affiliate marketing is where you direct traffic to a site and when someone
purchases something then you get a percentage of that sale. Or it could be
an action that you get paid for like getting them to sign up for a free trial.
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Thousands upon thousands of people are trying to use Adwords to make
money using this method with varying levels of success, I know of one
affiliate making $1000’s a day from just one keyword and one ad!
With a well oiled sales funnel that gets the visitors to convert well to
customers then in markets where there is a lot of search volume you can get
thousands of people every day to go through your ads to your site.
Product creation:
The other side of the coin is where you have your own product or service to
sell which you can advertise using Adwords. This means you get more control
over everything as you control the product pages and you get to keep all the
profits from any sales.
Surveying and testing:
PPC can have your advert up and running in just minutes and your first
visitors soon after, so it makes a great medium to survey your market and
also to test out ideas and processes.
Although not something you typically directly profit from then surveying and
testing can have a huge impact on your profits later on, if you can survey
your market and find out exactly what they want then you can create or sell
products that they really want.
Testing means you can either make your sales process more efficient and test
out ideas. Or it could even save you a load of money by stopping you from
making a big error. You can quickly and easily test out new ideas by putting
up a salespage and seeing if people click the buy button to see if they are
interested. Just make sure you tell them after they click to buy that you are
still developing the product and it will be available soon, as it is illegal to sell
something you don’t have ready to give them!
Now let’s get you started.
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Getting Started With Adwords
There are three steps to get you setup ready to start advertising, creating an
account, writing your first ad and submitting your billing information.
The first thing you need to do is sign up and get yourself an account. To do
that head over to the Google and at the bottom of the screen click on the
‘Advertising Programmes’ link at the bottom.
Then:
· Click into the Adwords homepage
· Click ‘try now’ at the top right of the screen
· Select the standard edition (you need to have an active website for
the standard edition, if you don’t have an active website you are not
really at the stage to start experimenting with Adwords!)
· On the next screen it will ask you if you have a Google account, you
could have one for gmail, Google Adsense, Google Analytics etc, all of
them will give you a Google account which you can enter at this step.
If you really don’t have one or want a fresh account associated with
Adwords (it is a lot easier just to have one account trust me!) then
click the button that says you don’t have an account and it will ask
for some details to create one for you.
· If you have used an existing Google account you can then sign in to
your brand spanking new Adwords account, if you have created a
new account then you need to click the verification link in the email
they have just sent you to confirm you are the owner of that email
address, then you can sign in.
Then create a dummy campaign to get yourself started.
When you log in click on the ‘create my first campaign’ button and you will be
taken through the campaign setup process. Just enter dummy information in,
put in a dummy name, choose any country, put in a fake ad (just fake not
silly as if that makes it to an editor you’ll be in their bad books!) and choose
your keyword as ‘123456789’ or similar so it will not actually show.
Once you have finished setting up your campaign it will show you a summary
screen where you can check everything is ok – then click ‘continue to billing’
There you enter your billing information, select your timezone and agree to
the terms and conditions, if you select direct debit payment you will have to
wait while that goes through the system, but the other options mean you can
start advertising straightaway.
Personally I use a credit card payment at the end of the month, but you also
have the choice to do prepay where you deposit money into your account for
Adwords to use, this will reduce any risks on your behalf as if you were to
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accidentally leave an ad running that built up a huge bill then with the credit
card option you’d have to pay, if you used prepay then the ad would just stop
running after the money in your account ran out.
Please note there is a $5 - $10 activation charge for your account that they
will bill you for after setup.
The choice is yours, but just make sure after you setup your billing
that you go to the ‘campaign summary’ page listed at the top of the
screen and tick the checkbox next to your dummy campaign and
delete it!
Otherwise you may get charged for the advert showing up!
Right let’s quickly take a look at the most important part of your whole
campaign, the keywords.
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The Power Of Keywords
Make no mistake about it, if you are running a keyword led campaign then
your keywords will have more impact on your profitability that anything else.
As I mentioned before then I know of people making thousands and
thousands of dollars a month off just ONE keyword phrase.
So what is a keyword or keyword phrase?
A keyword is just something that you think someone would type into a search
engine either to find a product like you are selling, or just to find information
on a topic related to what you are selling. I like to call it a keyword phrase as
it will usually consist of multiple words like, 'How to fish for Salmon', but you'll
typically see them just referred to as keywords.
To pick successful keywords you need to do one of two things, get into the
head of your prospect, or copy someone else!
If you want to get into the head of your prospect then you have to think like
they would if they were searching for information, what would they search
for? What terms would they use? What are their problems or their desires?
Or you can find keywords where people are already advertising products like
yours and spy on them to see if they are still advertising 30 days later. If they
are then the chances are that they are making money so it will be a good
choice.
Of course the problem with this kind of competitive intelligence is that it does
not take into account other factors. For instance the competitors campaign
could be making them money, but they are making money off some other
keywords not the one you are looking at, so you copy the losing keyword and
lose money!
But either way you are going to want to brainstorm possible keywords and
find out their monthly search volume so you know roughly how many people
will see your ad.
You can use these free tools to help you generate a list:
http://freekeywords.wordtracker.com/
http://tools.seobook.com/keyword-tools/seobook/ (this one is good when it
works but often has trouble)
https://adwords.google.com/select/KeywordToolExternal
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Just type in a keyword you think someone would search with and those tools
will spit out a whole host of related search terms and the amount of times per
month they are searched for.
There is no right and wrong answer about how many searches a day makes a
good keyword, a good keyword is one that turns into sales, there is no point
having lots of searches if they don't convert to sales!
Try to think of 'buying' keywords, for instance, 'blue widget' is a lot less
valuable to you than 'buy blue widget' as you know the second phrase is a
person looking to buy, the first person could just be looking for information.
Grouping keywords
Google used to be very easy to use, but due to widespread abuse and also to
sort the professional people out from the amateurs who can't be bothered to
put in the effort, then Google has introduced a lot of different measures to
make sure they deliver quality ads to the right audience.
What this means is that your whole account and specifically your campaigns
and keywords will have a 'quality score' assigned to them (more on that later)
and in order to have a good quality score you must first group your keywords
so they are relevant to each other.
You used to be able to put 1000 keywords in an ad group and just let that
run, but not anymore. Now it is more like 10 - 20 keywords maximum. Plus
you need to make sure that they all contain the same phrase in them to help
you get the best score possible, so let's look at an example set of fake
keywords:
Best blue widgets
Which blue widgets are the best
Blue widgets from Spain
Buy cheapest blue widgets
Spain Cheap blue widgets
What are the cheapest blue widgets
Excellent blue widgets
Blue electric widgets
So I would split these as follows:
Ad group: Best Blue Widgets
· Best blue widgets
· Which blue widgets are the best
Ad group: Blue widgets spain
· Blue widgets from Spain
· Spain Cheap blue widgets
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Ad group: Cheapest blue widgets
· Buy cheapest blue widgets
· What are the cheapest blue widgets
Ad group: Blue widgets
· Excellent blue widgets
· Blue electric widgets
You can see above how any keywords with the same kind of phrases in are
grouped together.
Different matching types
Ok so you have some keywords now, but you also need to know how to enter
them into Adwords for the maximum effect.
There are 3 different ways to enter keywords into your Adwords account;
· Broad matching
· Phrase matching, and
· Exact matching
Broad matching means you enter in the term 'blue widgets' without
anything round it. Google will then show your ad for anything containing
those two words, in any order. So your ad will show for anything like the
following:
Blue widgets
Where can I buy some widgets that are blue
I hate blue widgets
How can I find some free blue widgets
Blue magic music club widgets
Phrase matching goes one step further, you put some speech marks
around your phrase so it becomes - "blue widgets", this then shows up only
when someone types something in that has the whole phrase in it, in that
order. So you ad would show up for the following:
Blue widgets
I hate blue widgets
How can I find some free blue widgets
But not for these:
Blue magic music club widgets
Where can I buy some widgets that are blue
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You can then go the last step and use exact match, for this put square
brackets around the phrase like this - [Blue widgets] and your ad will only
show up for that exact term, in that exact order, with nothing else attached to
it. So it would only show up for:
Blue widgets
And not:
Where can I buy some widgets that are blue
I hate blue widgets
How can I find some free blue widgets
Blue magic music club widgets
Most people just try to triple the size of their list by wrapping everything up
with every type of combination, if you want to do that then head over to:
http://www.mikes-marketing-tools.com/adwords-wrapper.html
That is a great free tool that does it for you, but you need to be smarter than
that. Looking at the ad groups I created before then you can see there will be
issues if you use the wrong kind of matching.
If you use broad match on the term 'blue widgets' then that means all your
other ad groups are affected as that ad will show up for any keyword with
'blue' and 'widgets' in, that covers every other keyword you have! Therefore
ruining all your other ad groups.
Be smart, I'd recommend using just phrase match and exact match on the
terms, then probably sticking in a broad match just on the term that is
common in every keyword for that ad group, like 'cheapest blue widgets' for
the 'cheapest blue widgets' ad group. I know that sounds a bit confusing, so
based on the keywords I put in that ad group earlier I would use the
following keywords once I had added in the broad/phrase/exact match:
Ad group: Cheapest blue widgets
Keywords:
[Buy cheapest blue widgets] - exact match
[What are the cheapest blue widgets] - exact match
"Buy cheapest blue widgets" - phrase match
"What are the cheapest blue widgets" - phrase match
Cheapest blue widgets - broad match
It gets easier after your first campaign trust me! So now to make sure you
are not wasting money let's look at negative keywords.
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Negative keywords
When you use broad and phrase match you open yourself up to get more
traffic, but you also open yourself up to get impressions (views) off keywords
you may not want to be viewed for.
Google thinks that keywords that get clicked more in relation to their views
are much more targeted and rewards them, so you need to avoid wasting
views by showing your ad to people who are clearly not interested.
If you use the term 'Cheap blue widgets' and you use phrase and broad
match on that keyword then your ad will show up for the following phrases:
Cheap blue widgets - good
Where can I buy cheap blue widgets - good
I hate using cheap blue widgets - bad
Where can I sell some cheap blue widgets - bad
People searching for the last two terms are not interested in your site selling
cheap blue widgets, they don't care about your site and won't click your ad.
So you need to setup some negative keywords which are words that prevent
your ad from showing, so if you enter 'hate' and 'sell' as negative keywords
your ad would stop being shown for the last two keyword phrases above.
You can pick up some powerful negative keywords when you are doing your
keyword research, just make a note of all the specific words in the keywords
you definitely don't want to show up for and you have a great list!
You can enter negative keywords at the campaign level or during normal ad
group creation, I will show you exactly how later on.
So your task now is to go out and find enough keywords for about 4 tightly
focussed ad groups and some negative keywords too, remember everything
above and try to get some really good ones!
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Creating Your First Campaign
Campaigns are the lifeblood of your account, they are where all the action
takes place. You can setup campaigns either for a specific market, say weight
loss, or for a specific product you’re promoting, like ‘Blue widgets’. That is
personal preference and as you go along you’ll develop your own ways of
doing things.
One thing to note though is you can only bid once on a keyword, so you can’t
bid on the term ‘Blue widgets’ in both your blue widgets campaign and your
weight loss campaign. It won’t work, Google will select the one with the
highest bid or highest quality score and use that instead.
Another thing to note especially if you are doing affiliate marketing, is that
Google will only allow one advert per URL (website address) on their
advertising space. So say you are an affiliate for Amazon.com, then if
someone else is as well and you are both bidding on a term with Amazon as
your URL then Google will pick the advert that either bids more, or is deemed
to be ‘best’ to show up.
So you have your keywords and you have a product to sell either as an
affiliate or as the creator, let's get a campaign started:
Your main screen looks like this:
This is where your campaigns will be listed with a summary of how each one
is doing.
To begin go to ‘New online campaign’ and it will give you three options:
· Start with keywords
· Start with placements, or
· Help me choose
We’ll start with the keyword campaign first.
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Select that option and you'll get a screen like this:
Name your campaign something that will help you to identify it in the list of
campaigns you may soon have, as this is a keyword targeted campaign then
try the name of the market or product followed by 'kw' or 'keywords' in case
later on your want to expand into a placement targeted campaign too.
Then name your first ad group, an ad group is just a collection of keywords
like we spoke about before, so choose the common words in your group of
keywords that made you group them together and use that as the ad group
name.
Choose a language to target, for this example let's assume it is English.
Then choose a location, don't be too eager and just select every country, that
will waste a lot of money, choose the big ones like UK, USA and Canada.
Once you have a campaign working well you could branch out, or if you want
to target a certain country you know searches for what you offer then put
that in here (the main reason you will lose money targeting some countries is
because they don't have easy access to credit cards or Paypal accounts etc
making online purchases difficult - so they click on your ad but have no way
of buying!).
Click through to the next screen and you'll be presented with the screen on
the next page:
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This is where you get serious, this is where you type up the ad that people
will see. There are a number of rules you need to follow, Google will usually
tell you off when you click next if you violate them but here are some culprits:
· Don't use an exclamation mark in the headline
· Don't ask the viewer to 'click here'
· Don't mention anything like 'pills' or 'tablets' etc or Google will think
you are selling medication and ask for your Pharmacy details...
· You can't say anything like 'the best in the world' or 'the leading...' as
they have no way to verify if your product is or not
· DO NOT PUT EVERYTHING IN CAPITALS (got it?)
For more help writing your ad refer to the next section, but for now just enter
in some text that seems ok but not perfect, you can change it later.
The display URL and destination URL must lead to the same website, but you
could use a tracking link in the destination URL as long as the person clicking
ends up at the URL displayed to them on the ad. The display URL is just to
display at the bottom of the ad so they know where they are heading to.
Once you have that in then click next and it will scan your site and your ad to
check for violations, then it will bring up this screen:
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This is where you enter your keywords, you just copy and paste them from
wherever you stored them in your research, include the exact/broad/phrase
match as well (use the link I gave you earlier to do that) and any negative
keywords can be put in here with a minus sign before them.
If you put negative keywords in here though they only relate to this ad group,
you might be better off saving time and putting them against the whole
campaign which I'll show you later.
You'll see on the right it suggests words for you to add as well, as I used a
fake site then it is coming up with junk keywords, but for yours it may make
some good suggestions.
This is how it looks for our example ad group 'Cheapest blue widgets':
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Then click through to the next page and you'll be asked to choose your bid
amounts and daily budget, you should see a screen like this:
Your daily budget is how much you are willing to spend every day, you may
never reach that amount if you use keywords that get little traffic, but if you
have keywords with lots of traffic this is essential to stop you breaking the
bank!
Don't enter something ludicrously small like $5 or your ad will hardly ever
show, but also don't enter more than you are willing to pay as sometimes
things go wrong and if you entered in some keywords with massive volume
then you may come home to find it has hit your budget in no time! Google
should not go over the budget, but if you use the content network (discussed
later) it can take a little while to stop your ads so they warn you it can go
over your budget and you will have to pay it if they do, but with the search
network you are much safer).
You'll see mine is in £ as that is what I pay in, yours might be something else,
I am going to enter £10/$20 just to test things out.
Then you have your CPC (cost per click) bid, this is how much you are willing
to pay when someone clicks on your ad. This is the MAXIMUM you are willing
to pay per click, Google will take other things into account and just charge
you slightly more than a competitor.
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As an example let's say that, all things being equal between you and a
competitor (they rarely are) then if they bid a maximum of $0.45 per click
and were at position one, then if you came in bidding $0.60 you'd be charged
$0.46 per click to get their position as that is above the other ads maximum.
See what I mean?
Right, now onto the content network bid, the content network is where your
ad appears on other peoples websites that Google thinks are relevant. Due to
the high number of spammy websites your ad might appear on then we are
going to do that a different way, so for now put that at 0.01 (just because it
won't let you put 0).
Click through to the next page and you'll get a summary to check everything
is ok like this:
Check you haven't made any major mistakes and then click 'save campaign'
Congratulations! You have your first campaign up and running! Now do me a
favor? Pause it!
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That way we can put in some negative keywords for the campaign and turn
off the content network etc.
So next step - go to 'edit campaign settings'
...and you'll be presented with this screen:
Scroll down and find the 'Networks and bidding' section:
Now untick 'The content network' like I did above, that usually just wastes
money so we want that off.
Then move to the next section called 'Scheduling and serving'
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Change the ad serving option to 'Rotate: Show ads more evenly' this helps us
test later on.
That's it, save them and go back to your campaign screen, then click here:
You'll be presented with the screen below where you just type in any negative
keywords you want to apply to ALL ad groups (don't put a minus sign in front
of these ones).
Then your campaign is almost ready, if you want to add in any more ad
groups then click the little text link -
To edit an ad group then click on the name and you'll be presented with four
tabs - summary (summary of clicks etc), keywords (go here to view your
keywords, their statistics and how much Google is making you pay for them),
placements (same as keyword tab but for placements) and finally ad
variations.
Have a play around with the first three tabs yourself to get to grips with what
they show you, we'll look at the fourth tab later on in fine-tuning your
campaign.
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Now onto making a placement campaign...
Go to 'new online campaign' like before, but choose 'start with placements'
instead.
Fill in the campaign and ad group details etc like in the keyword campaign.
Fill out an ad like last time & confirm it which will take you to the screen
below:
This is where you select which websites you want to show your ads on. The
best websites are popular ones in the niche you are in. Do some digging
before you get to this stage so you have some URLs to try out.
If you want to you can use the first option and browse categories of sites to
try and find some you want to advertise on. Or you can use the second option
which is basically a search function, you type in a word or two related to your
topic and it gives you suggested sites to advertise on.
We are going to use the third option which in my mind is the safest option as
you know more about the sites you are going to be advertising on.
Select 'List URLs' and it will bring up a box, copy and paste the URLs from
your research into the box and click 'Get available placements'.
This will bring up a list of all available placements (like the image on the next
page) from those sites plus suggested sites that are similar to the ones you
typed in.
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You can see above it gives a description of where your ad will show and in
what section of the site, plus the available ad formats (text, images, video),
the possible impressions a day of that placement and then the option to add
the placement to your campaign.
Go down all the placements adding any you think would be good and go back
and type in new URLs or do searches if you want to add in more, then click
continue on the right of the screen to proceed to the following screen:
The only option you should be interested in at the moment is CPC, CPM
means you pay per 1000 impressions, which means if you have a really bad
ad and nobody clicks on it you still pay. With CPC if you have a really bad ad
then you won't pay anything!
Of course if you find you do have a really good ad that gets good clicks then
in the future think about doing CPM as you may be able to get clicks cheaper
that way.
Once you select your choice and proceed you will move to the pricing screen
seen on the next page:
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You can see at the top a summary of the amount of placements you have
chosen and the possible impressions they will get. Set your daily budget
below that and the maximum cost per click then proceed to the summary
where you can check and confirm your details.
After you confirm the summary you'll be taken to the campaign screen exactly
like the keyword campaign. You can't add in any campaign negative keywords
here, but you do need to change the campaign settings to rotate ads evenly
like before.
If you want to further tweak your placements then you can click into the
'keywords' tab and add both normal and negative keywords to help Google
choose the best pages on the sites you chose to display your ads on.
A quick note about approvals
Google likes to keep a tight rein on its advertisers to make sure that the ads
are professional and don't offend anyone.
This means all your ads are seen by a human reviewer who will check both
your ad and your site to see they are up to Google's standards. If you violate
a rule they will pull your ad and the system will email you about it, if they just
think you don't have a very good quality ad/website they will penalise you by
increasing your price.
Image ads should you decide to use them I believe do not get shown until
they are approved, text ads show up straight away then get reviewed.
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Writing your ads
If keywords are the most important part of your campaign then the ad has to
be the second most important part as this is what gets your viewer to click
through.
You only have a small space to type the ad in, a total of 85 characters split
over three lines, trust me, writing ads can drive you crazy!
So how do you write a good ad? Well I don’t like hard work, I prefer to work
smart not hard, so I’d say as the first point of call you should look at the ads
that are currently running. They have probably been tested for a while now
and that ad you are seeing is the result of all that testing.
Don’t copy an ad word for word, but just take the basic idea and build yours
around that.
Let’s break writing an ad down into four section and look at each one in turn:
· Ad ideas
· Title
· Body
· Call to action
Ad ideas
First you need to start off with an idea to base your ad around, the best way
is to think of the one benefit that the customer wants. Notice I said benefit
as most people sell features.
So if you were selling a toaster then most people would write boring ads
about how theirs has a triple heating element system, or theirs is chrome.
People don’t want that, they want what those features can GIVE them. It’s all
about the potential customer.
So having that triple heating element is great, but the benefit to the customer
is they get their delicious hot buttered toast a lot quicker in the morning.
Chrome looks good, but don’t leave it up to them to decide why it is good –
tell them how good it is going to look in their kitchen!
Price could be a benefit, although it is not in most markets, but the key here
is to test, so choose one idea that you think the customers will appreciate,
and get the ad up and test it against another idea (testing covered in a
minute!) to find out what the customer really wants.
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Title
This is where you grab the visitor by the eyeballs and compel them to look at
your ad, so it needs to be attention grabbing but not offensive. Some of the
best titles are:
Questions
Questions seem to be a consistent winner in Adwords, we respond to
questions and they engage us and force us to look underneath to see if the
answer is there. You can also use something called cognitive dissonance
which is a human trait where we hate to leave things unfinished or hate to
not know the answer to things.
So if you pose a question to someone then tell them the answer is on the
page they will get to if they click, that is powerful! (don't ask them to click..
Google doesn't like that!)
But for now let’s just concentrate on the title, so say someone was looking for
a toaster, then you have 25 characters to pose a question to them that will
grab their attention. How about…
Looking For a Toaster? (22 characters)
Or if you think they have broken their old one then you could do…
Toaster Trouble? (16 characters)
That helps you to separate people, if you run a toaster repair company then
using the second title ensures you just get people with broken toasters
contacting you, the first title also captures people looking to buy their first
toaster as well as people looking to get a replacement.
Just the keyword they are looking for in the title
If you look at the ads that appear when you search then you will see that the
keywords you typed into the search are in bold in the ads, this is a great way
to get attention!
You can combine that power with the power to give them exactly what they
are searching for by just putting the common keywords for your ad group as
the title of the ad. So you remember earlier I had an ad group where every
keyword phrase had the words ‘cheapest blue widgets’ in them somewhere?
So you would put that as the title, then you are guaranteed to have the whole
title to your ad in bold, plus you are giving them what they want, if they are
looking for something to do with ‘cheapest blue widgets’ and that is exactly
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the title of your ad then will they think your ad is relevant to them? Of course
they will!
Announcements
Another great way to grab attention is to announce something, we are always
on the look out for good announcements as they tell us new or cool stuff, so
use that to your advantage with titles like:
New: Super Fast Toaster (23 characters)
Revealed: Insomnia Relief (25 characters)
Announced: New Widgets (22 characters)
Breakthrough New Toaster (24 characters)
Titles with figures in them
This revelation shocked me when I first found out about it, but apparently
having figures of any sort in your ad attracts more clicks…? So try to use
percentages or prices, anything that uses figures to grab attention like this:
New Toaster 71% Faster (22 characters)
30 x Stronger Vitamins (22 characters)
$10 Less Than Brand X (21 characters)
That should get you started towards writing a great title – let’s look at the
body of the ad now:
Body & Call to Action
The body of the ad is where you need to condense the benefit for the viewer,
but it is also where you need to put a ‘call to action’ if you can. A call to
action is simply something that tells the person what to do and people
respond unconsciously to them so they are very powerful if use them.
Try to get another set of keywords into the ad as well so they are bolded and
also it will help your quality score which we’ll talk about later. Other than that
the secret is just to keep revising it to get it right in such a small space, you
don’t have to use all the space if you don’t want to, but also you can’t use
artificially shortened words to free up space.
So for the keyword ‘Faster toaster’ we could try:
New Toaster 71% Faster (22 characters)
You get your hot buttered toast (31 characters)
71% Faster - learn how here (27 characters)
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Need A Faster Toaster? (22 characters)
You get your hot buttered toast 71% (35 characters)
Faster with us - learn how here (31 characters)
Or for the keyword ‘Toaster repair’ we could try:
Toaster Trouble? (16 characters)
Save 75% on a new toaster with our (34 characters)
Repair service - find out more here (35 characters)
Need Toaster Repair? (20 characters)
Save 75% on a new toaster with our (34 characters)
Repair service - find out more here (35 characters)
It is up to you to experiment until you find the perfect ad, just generate a
load of ideas and one will stand out as the ideal ad.
Now onto testing…
Split-testing
Adwords allows you to have more than one ad active for an ad group, it then
rotates the ads and normally will keep the ad that gets the best response in
place for a lot longer so you get the most amount of clicks.
That is ok – but if it keeps showing the best ad then when we test a new ad it
will hardly ever get shown and it will take a lot longer for us to see if it works
or not. That is why we went into the campaign settings and adjusted them so
Google now rotates the ads evenly, so it always shows ads evenly.
So what use is testing? Well through constant small improvements you can
really get your ads to be superstars, say you had a 1% clickthrough rate and
you increased that by 0.2% a month that means after 12 months of that
you’d have a click through rate of 3.4% - blasting your competition out of the
water.
So what is a good clickthrough rate? Well that depends on so much it is hard
to say as it varies massively from market to market and even keyword to
keyword. I have had as high as 19% CTR (click through rate) and as low as
0% !!
So what makes the difference between a add that pulls 1% and one that pulls
19%, I'll tell you - 2 words. That's right, it took just two words difference to
pull an ad from 1% CTR to 19% CTR, I changed in the body of the text:
Would you like to know (1%) to Do you need to know (19%)
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Why the massive jump? - I have no idea! They look similar to me! But that is
the point - you just don't know what is going to make or break your ad or
campaign, you have to test.
So to start testing head over to the 'ad variations' tab
Then click on 'Create New Ad' > 'Text ad' and type your new ad in, try a new
title or change some words around, DON'T change the whole ad unless you
are testing two totally different angles to see what works.
Afterwards you'll see both ads on the screen, Google will start to rotate them
straight away and you'll see the results on this tab when you come back to
check it.
So how do I choose a winner?
That is tough, when you first start off you probably won't be getting a huge
amount of traffic, a difference of 30 actions (sales or signups) is supposed to
be significant, but 30 sales can take a long time when you are first starting
out!
So I propose you use this free tool: http://www.splittester.com/index.php
which will take your numbers and check them to see if they the difference is
statistically significant or not. It will then give you an % confidence that the
ad with the higher CTR is going to be better in the long run.
Not perfect but good enough for you to start with.
So check your stats daily and plug the numbers in the tool above after you
get 20+ clicks on one of the ads since the last time you changed the ads.
When you do find a winner then keep that one, and edit the other one to
change it to be slightly different from the winner, test a new word or a new
title etc and try to beat the winner of the last test!
Constant small improvements can turn an ok campaign into a huge winner!
Now onto fine tuning your campaign...
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Fine Tuning Your Campaign
There are a lot of little things you need to think about when managing your
campaign to make it profitable - let's look at some of the main ones.
Quality score
Ah the fabled quality score, once thought to be a myth this is very much a
real score that Google gives to your keywords and ads, even your account
allegedly!
To view your quality score then go into an ad group and to the 'Keywords' tab
and click on the 'customise columns' link and from the drop-down box select
'Show Quality Score'. For placements there is no way to check it but I imagine
it still does apply at some level.
You will then see either Poor, Ok or Great next to each keyword.
So what does it mean and how is it calculated?
Well to calculate it Google uses sophisticated algorithms and they track all
sorts of things like your previous account CTR (clickthrough rate)
performance, your current ad group/keyword CTR, your landing page
authority, your landing page relevance, whether your ad is relevant, whether
your ad group is relevant and probably a lot more we don't know about.
Quality score seriously affects how much you pay for your clicks though, if
you have a bad quality score then Google charges you more to be in the
same place, if you have a great one then you pay much less.
So say two people with the same ad but different landing pages both bid up
to $1 each for a keyword and the next highest bidder is $0.75.
Now this is just theoretical, but the person in first place is probably the
person with the great quality score, and they are probably paying just $0.50 a
click to be there, whereas the second person bidding a dollar a click has an
awful quality score so he paying a dollar just to be in second position.
If they really don't like your quality score they up your price to $5 - $10 a
click to force you out!
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7 quick fixes for your quality score:
1. Get your CTR up by split testing your ads
A high CTR is critical to show Google you deserve to be there. If
people are clicking your ad then they must like what you have to say
right?
2. Start off at a high initial price to put yourself in position 1
For some reason people click the ad in position 1 a lot more, but they
tend to be timewasters just clicking the first thing that pops up so they
are not good for sales, get a good CTR from being in position 1 then
lower your bid after Google sees you have a good CTR
3. Make sure your ad is 'relevant'
Google wants to see 'relevance' so your ad should have your keywords
in it, try to put them all in twice if you can, once minimum. Don't
sacrifice a good message to stuff a keyword in, but make sure they are
in there. You can also name the page they are going through to as
your keywords, that way you can put that in the 'display URL' and get
more relevance there.
4. Split ad groups down further
Again Google wants to see 'relevance' make sure they all have
common words between them and there are no stragglers you just
stuffed in there as you couldn't put them elsewhere. Can you split
them down further, do 50% of them also have another word in
common? Then split them out into another ad group.
5. Try different matching options
If a keyword is getting a poor quality score with broad match try it with
phrase or exact match.
6. Make sure your landing page is relevant
If you have an advert for blue widgets but your landing page does not
mention blue widgets then it is not 'relevant' to your ad. Even worse, if
your landing page only mentions red widgets then get ready to be
slapped by Google! Put the exact keywords from your ad group in your
landing page a few times including in the page title, this may mean
making a custom landing page per ad group...
7. Make sure your landing page looks like an authority page
Human reviewers will come and look at your site after you put your
ads live, they want to see professional advertisers. If you don't have a
privacy policy and legal disclaimer you can't be that professional, if you
don't have a 'contact us' page then how reliable can you be? Also if
you have crude graphics all over the place then you do not look
professional. Fix it all and look like a pro to score well.
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Campaign structure
Your campaign structure basically ties into numbers 4 & 6 in the list above,
you need tightly focussed ad groups going to relevant landing pages like this:
Country Targeting
Do you know what country your visitors are coming from? That can really
help you to speak the 'lingo'. If you put Google Analytics on your landing
page then you'll be able to see the percentage that come from different
countries.
Why is that important?
Well if you are targeting the UK, USA and Australia but you find that 40% of
your visitors are from Australia, 10% from the UK and 50% from America
then you can split them out and specifically target each country
independently, or even just drop the UK and concentrate on the other two.
What that means if that you can use the kind of words that they are used to
seeing both in your ad and in the landing page, helping to increase
conversions and your quality score (more targeted = more relevant).
Tracking to the keyword level/Conversions
In a campaign of 100 keywords you may find that only 10 are producing
sales, the rest are deadweight, they cost you money but don't bring anything
in, think how much more streamlined and profitable your campaign will be if
you cut out the 90 keywords that don't produce sales!
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Campaign
Focussed Ad Group
Focussed Ad Group
Focussed Ad Group
Focussed Ad Group
Focussed Ad Group
Ad 1
Ad 2
Focussed Landing Page
Focussed Landing Page
Focussed Landing Page
Focussed Landing Page
Focussed Landing Page
Ad 1
Ad 2
Ad 1
Ad 2
Ad 1
Ad 2
Ad 1
Ad 2
Split test
Now you can see why tracking conversions is crucial to your PPC success.
For merchants it is easy, just go to 'Conversion tracking' up the top and you
can quickly set things up and get some code to put on the page someone
lands on after they make a purchase. Google then tracks your sales right from
your campaign screen and tells you exactly what campaign, what keyword
and even which ad produced you that sale!
Easy! Wait for a bunch of sales to come in and then cut out any keywords
that don't make sales, be ruthless - they are costing you money!
But what if you are an affiliate? Well that is trickier. Typically you can get
tracking links as an affiliate which you could allocate codes to for each landing
page. That would allow you to identify which ad group the sale came from
which is a start.
Actually tracking to keyword level used to be near impossible, but now you
can get the Xtreme Conversions software from xconversions.com and what
that does is quickly assign tracking codes to your affiliate links every time
someone lands on your page so it can track what keyword made the sale.
When you want to check the stats you just get a report from your affiliate
network and import it into the software and it tells you exactly what made a
sale!
Now you know how to run a campaign then let's talk about expanding!
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Expanding Your PPC Empire
Once you have a successful campaign then you are going to want to expand
your empire. There are really three options:
· More keywords
· More products, or
· More PPC networks
Let's look at each in turn:
More keywords:
If you did your keyword research to start with then you probably had a
reasonably big list of keywords that you had to trim down to just some good
ones to start a small campaign - can you use any of the others now?
What about finding more? Try to think 'outside the box', if someone is looking
for a grass seed maybe you could sell them your 'Green grass miracle food', if
someone is looking for a toaster maybe you could sell them the full kitchen
appliance set you have?
Go back to the keyword tools and type in related keywords and see if it
sparks an idea off for you to explore.
Experiment, you'll soon get feedback from people by them either ignoring
your ad or clicking through and buying and you can adjust things as
necessary then.
More products:
If you are selling your current products well then maybe you should add some
new ones into the mix? Expand your current range or go into a different
market? Find what people are searching for online, check out the competition
and then decide if you think you can compete based on your current
conversion rates etc.
If you are an affiliate this is much easier as you can just go out and grab a
load of different affiliate products and try to sell them, if they sell well you
keep promoting them, if they don't you ditch them. If you actually have to
buy the stock that makes it riskier.
As a merchant what you could do is find an affiliate product you can promote
instead, see if it sells, then if it does get your own stock and start to sell it
using the same ads which you now know work!
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More PPC networks:
That's right, there are a load of other PPC networks out there similar to
Adwords, none quite as sophisticated which can be a bonus or a boon
depending on how you look at it, but it is a quick way to double your traffic!
Current estimates put Google at owning anything from 50 - 70% of all the
searches on the internet, that leaves MSN, Yahoo and various others to pick
up the rest. So are they worth it? Of course! If you have a campaign that
works on one network then there is a good chance it will work on others -
instantly giving you access to more traffic and more profits!
Here are the main networks you should consider once you want to expand:
MSN adcenter
Looksmart
Searchfeed
Yahoo
Miva
Now onto a method to get more money per visitor...
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Adwords List Building Secrets
I have some disturbing news for you - if you don't collect the email addresses
of people then you are losing out on a whole boatload of extra revenue!
With the internet it is now easier and cheaper than ever before to keep in
touch with people using email, it can even all be automated using
autoresponders so you can set up emails and they are sent out automatically
to everyone who joins up!
But still people avoid it, I understand, it is scary to stop going straight for the
sale, but it can be so much more profitable in the long run. Research
suggests that it can take someone being exposed to something 7 times
before they will consider buying it. If you just direct them to you website once
you only get one chance.
Once you have them on an email list you can email them useful information
to build a relationship with them, you can send them special offers, you can
send them alternative products, digital catalogues, videos - you name it! That
means that instead of maybe selling them one product, you are maybe selling
them a load of products instead!
But here is the only secret that really matters when it comes to building a list
using Adwords - you have to 'sell' the sign up!
Sure it is 10 times easier to get someone to sign up to a free newsletter etc
than it is actually commit to buy something, but you still need to sell that free
newsletter just as hard as a product you want money for.
Why?
Because people are getting jaded online, they don't want spam so they hold
their email address close to their chest, they won't let just ANYONE have it.
That is until they see something they want, then they hand it over with a
huge smile on their face and their thanks for all the cool stuff you are sending
them.
So what can you offer visitors to get them on your list? You need to decide
that first or you are sunk before you start.
Videos are a great medium that has really taken off online - can you offer
videos? If you sell kitchen utensils can you offer a series of cooking videos for
them?
If you sell a digital book on how to train dogs can you give them cute dog
videos or some sample clips on how to cure one problem they may have.
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Make it desirable! Make it seem to be worth a lot, hell it should be worth a
lot! This is getting your digital foot in the door to get permission to sell them
more stuff. Make it good or you'll crash and burn.
Once you have that done you need to decide how to reach these people.
Advertising to get people on your list is different to advertising products. Take
our toaster example before - can you really get those people onto a list, I
know I said it would be more profitable, but they are just not that targeted,
they want a toaster and that's it.
You see if you are building a list using Adwords you need to concentrate on
just getting that person to sign up your list. You can't have a page with both
your product on and the sign up area for your list, give people multiple
options and they'll often take none.
So we have to choose one or the other, for toasters I'd go for the sale, THEN
on the page they go to that thanks them for their purchase I'd put the signup
for your list and offer something cool. They have just made a purchase, they
are no longer worried about where to get a toaster from, they are happier,
they now have time to look at the videos you are offering etc. Plus you know
you are getting someone who is willing to spend money!
For the dog training videos you can go straight for the signup - advertise on
dog training keywords and offer 1 set of videos teaching their dog how to
stop barking. People click through, like what they see (hopefully) and sign up
to your list, you then get to sell them the rest of the videos, dog toys, dog
training aids etc etc!
I have heard of people getting up to 70% of the visitors to their site to opt-in
to a list, so that sure beats the 1% conversion rate you might get for
purchases, but again the key is to test, test how much money you make
going for straight sales and getting them onto your list afterwards, test how
much money you make getting them on your list first and going for the sales
afterwards, and then keep the winner!
You can find some good autoresponders listed in the resources section
coming up at the end, now onto the closing thoughts...
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Closing Thoughts
PPC can be immensely profitable in the right hands, to prove how profitable it
can be then I know of one wedding site that turned into a million dollar
operation from just free search engine traffic then one day crashed out of the
search engines.
They had a warehouse full of stock and employees just sitting around
because with no search engine traffic pretty much nobody could buy
anything. With the help of some PPC specialists in no time at all they not only
generated the same level of revenue from their PPC campaigns, but they
actually started making more!
You need to put the time and at the start, the money, into learning Adwords,
you'll learn as much from your failures as your successes, but it is that
catalogue of experience that will carry you through to Mastering the Adwords
Cash Mountain!
To your success
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Resources:
Keyword tools:
Free Wordtracker (free - limited results)
SEOBook (Free)
Google Keyword Tool (free)
Wordtracker (paid - unlimited results)
KeywordDiscovery (paid)
Nichebot (paid)
Wordbutler (paid)
Competitive intelligence tools:
(use to find out what other people are bidding on)
KeywordSpy
KeyCompete
Spyfu
Utilities:
Adwords keyword wrapping tool (free)
SpeedPPC (paid)
PPC Networks:
MSN adcenter
Looksmart
Searchfeed
Yahoo
Miva
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